Some of Nvidia Corp.’s largest customers have been notified that prices for servers containing its artificial intelligence chips are set to rise by more than 15% in many instances. This shift is attributed to the soaring costs of memory chips.

Impact on Vera Rubin and Grace Blackwell

The price hikes are scheduled to take effect for systems shipped early next year. According to people familiar with the matter, the increases will impact systems featuring flagship Vera Rubin and Grace Blackwell chips. The specific percentage of the hike will depend on the chip generation and memory configurations.

Contract server manufacturers for major data center operators, including Microsoft Corp., Alphabet Inc.’s Google, and Oracle Corp., have recently informed their clients of the forthcoming increases. Nvidia representatives did not respond to requests for comment.

The Leverage of Memory Manufacturers

The industry leader's inability to absorb growing costs highlights the significant leverage held by memory chip makers—Samsung Electronics Co., SK Hynix Inc., and Micron Technology Inc. The effectiveness of Nvidia’s accelerator processors relies heavily on the amount of dynamic random access memory (DRAM) they are paired with, a market dominated by these three firms.

While production has increased, it has yet to catch up with surging demand for AI infrastructure, granting memory manufacturers unprecedented influence. Nvidia itself remains highly profitable, maintaining a gross margin of 75% as supply from contract manufacturer TSMC continues to fall short of runaway demand.

Challenges for AI Infrastructure

These price increases add another layer of complexity to the massive AI data center build-out. The industry is already grappling with project delays, labor shortages, and community resistance. Although major customers like Amazon and Meta are pursuing in-house chip programs, they remain dependent on Nvidia for their current data center requirements.

Nvidia is expected to report its fiscal second-quarter earnings next week, an event closely watched by investors who have heavily funded AI infrastructure on the promise of economic transformation.